Action Alert:
Protect Workers' Civil Rights:
Oppose H.R. 2359: The Basic Pilot Extension Act of 2003.
Call
the Capitol Switchboard 202-225-2121 and ask your member of Congress
to Oppose H.R. 2359: The Basic Pilot Extension Act of 2003.
The
Basic Pilot Program has many problems:
- the immigration databases used to
verify work authorization are inaccurate and outdated,
- employers didn't use the system
correctly, workers with authorization were fired because
of incorrect data in the system, and
- employers violated civil rights
by prescreening employees or firing them before they had
complete information.
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On Tuesday, October 28, H.R. 2359 is scheduled
to be voted on the House Suspension Calendar. Although denominated
an "extension," H.R. 2359 would
- Expand a flawed pilot program currently
operating in 6 states to all 50 states and the District of Columbia;
and
- Increase the scope of the program beyond
the employment context to use by any government agency for virtually
any purpose.
This last provision would permit any federal,
state or local agency to evade privacy and certain nondiscrimination
provisions that currently protect individuals who have information
stored in Department of Homeland Security and Social Security Administration
databases.
Current Status of the Basic Pilot
Program:
The Basic Pilot Program is one of the three
pilots created by the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility
Act of 1996 (IIRIRA). It is a computer-based system that can be
used to replace the I-9 forms and allows employers to check the
Department of Homeland Security and Social Security Administration
databases to determine whether an employee is work authorized. It
now operates in six states (California, Texas, Florida, New York,
Illinois, and Nebraska). It also functions in other states where
a participating employer from one of the six states hires employees,
or where an employer has been required to participate based on a
violation for knowingly hiring or continuing to hire an undocumented
worker.
An evaluation of the Basic Pilot Program
was conducted for the Department of Justice by two independent private
contractors: the Institute for Survey Research at Temple University
and Westat. The evaluation report identified several critical problems
with the pilot program and concluded that it "is not ready
for larger-scale implementation at this time."
The Basic Pilot Program has many problems:
the immigration databases used to verify work authorization are
inaccurate and outdated, employers didn't use the system correctly,
workers with authorization were fired because of incorrect data
in the system, and employers violated civil rights by prescreening
employees or firing them before they had complete information.
What does H.R. 2359 do?
H.R. 2359 would extend the Basic Pilot Program
for another five years, without fixing the problems with the program
and would expand the program to all 50 states and the District of
Columbia. A brand new provision authorizes federal, state, or local
governments to use the pilot program to access the databases to
find information about any citizen or immigrant for any purpose
within their purview. Unlike other provisions governing use federal
databases, there are no limitations on protecting against discrimination,
privacy violations, or other misuse. There has never been a hearing
on the pilot program and H.R. 2359 was not considered by the Immigration
and Claims Subcommittee. Nor has the increase in scope beyond the
employment context been explored, explained, or justified to any
congressional committee.
CALL THE CAPITOL SWITCHBOARD 202-225-3121
AND ASK YOUR MEMBER OF CONGRESS TO OPPOSE H.R. 2359.
For more information, contact: Joan Friedland,
National Immigration Law Center, 202-216-0261, [email protected]
© 2003 Hotel
Employees and Restaurant Employees International Union
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